Species sheet

Velvet Scoter

Melanitta fusca (Linnaeus, 1758)

AnimalsVertebratesBirds
Corps allongé, silhouette compacte Plumage noir brunâtre uniforme Tache blanche visible sous l'oeil Bec épais, noir avec zones jaunâtres Cou robuste et relativement court Ailes longues adaptées au vol marin Pattes palmées, implantées vers l'arrière Queue courte, rigide et effilée

Biotope / Habitat

Petits plans d'eau douce. Oiseaux migrateurs.

Distribution

Tous les continents, excepté l'Antarctique.

Distribution map

Geographic areas (BioObs)

Western MediterraneanMediterranean - Alboran SeaFreshwater - EuropeNorth-East AtlanticNorth-West AtlanticChannel & North

Observation type

Foreshore / Shoreline

Other common names

  • SamtenteGerman (Germany)
  • Negrón especuladoEuropean Spanish
  • Macreuse bruneFrench (France)
  • Orco marinoItalian (Italy)

Other invalid scientific names

Links to our partners' sheets

INPN — Melanitta fuscaGBIF — Melanitta fusca

Sources

How to cite this BioObs sheet?

BioObs, 09/06/2026 : Melanitta fusca (Linnaeus, 1758), https://bioobs.fr/en/species-sheets/4899

Modification history

  • Created by Alain Mayoux on 06/06/2026

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